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Translations of the Mini Dictionary

Another language that is bigger than toki pona and Kokanu but smaller than natural languages is called Mini. It is similar to Hîsyêô in its origin as a tokiponido but with a completely different direction from Hîsyêô in terms of grammar and word sourcing (keep in mind that Hîsyêô's journey has taken it significantly far from toki ma, the original tokiponido that Kokanu was born from). Here are all of the words of the language translated into Hîsyêô.

Lexicalized Compounds

Hîsyêô compounds are not set in stone or lexicalized at the current time. This is partly due to the fact that the Hîsyêô community has not yet fully formed but also due to a desire from the creators to keep compounds lexically loose. Small languages are more powerful when lexicalization is prevented so that the total lexicon size doesn't increase over time.

That means that the compounds offered below are only just possible options, you can come up with something more specific, more minimal or a completely different approach. The limit is only what will be understandable to those you are speaking with. Hopefully someday, this list will be updated with the more common compounds that are used in day-to-day speech.

 nulûhu abuso: abuse, violate, rape, assault, abusive

 yoldûn ade: aid, care, concern, help, care for

 xe  li  bilît adere¹: adhere, stick, cling

 bilît adere²: sticky

 mozûn  bilît adere³: glue

 bêîku  în  ogolol  ônî  cûfo aeji: shield

 bêîku  în  ôntôn  ônî  cûfo aeji: armor

 woyû aero¹: air

 woyû  nucoto aero²: atmosphere

 ûsmon aero³: gas

 dûbono afoga: drown, submerge, a drowning

 tîmîok  kon  wêtodû agila: eagle, hawk, a bird of prey

 nokdo aje¹: age, aged

 xe  dî  nokdo aje²: to age

 wokût  sônsûs aje³: eon

 yôcno ajenda: program, agenda, plan, computer program

 yôn  ônî  wêtû ake¹: ax, hatchet, machete

 xe  wêtû ake²: to chop

 tômôs  kon  sobis akonto: account, ledger, report

 kîso akonto: to recount

 cîtsê akuse¹: accuse

 kon  cîtsê akuse²: accusation, charge (legal)

 kêskîn akuta: sharp, acute, keen

 bolutê alien: foreign, alien

TBD alio: garlic

 ôzîl  nonto amidala¹: almond

 kukwon  nonto  yê  gôyu amidala²: tonsil

 kukwon  nonto  yê  dûuncît amidala³: amygdala

 sûtûô amigo¹: friend, acquaintance, friendly

 xe  kôs  sûtûô amigo²: befriend

 lîûbît amo¹: love

 cômêl amo²: dear

 xe  li  êo  sunyotnî amuse¹: amuse, entertain, entertainment

 fûnlôk amuse²: fun

 ozûul ani: any (determiner), whichever, anyone

 lûok anima: soul, spirit

 ônî  hobîyô  yê  sêmoi anjo: angel, angelic

 ilik  îbûdû ankora¹: yet, still

 lôîcôk ankora²: even

 ûsên ano: year, annual

 cînzon ansio: anxious, anxiety, nervous

 dên anti¹: against

 kon  kôntêsto anti²: anti-, opposing

 elentêt anti³: opposite

 xe  kôntêsto anti⁴: oppose

 nokdo antika¹: old

 osyen antika²: antique, ancient

 xe  li  êo  osyen antika³: to age

 hobîyô anunsi: announce, announcement, declare, declaration

 xoînbo apara: seem, appear, apparent, appearance

 yoldûn apojo¹: support, backing

 yoldûn  xe  til  umo  yodo  uyo apojo²: advocacy

 yoldûn  fos  til  mûun  eswen  okôt apojo³: backup

 xe  li  êo  gîôn  eswen apojo⁴: bolster

 mûxî  mîtmo  xîkô  yê  fecko  côt  sûît ara¹: bee

 mûxî  xîkô  yê  kômû  ônî  dûngo  ogogê ara²: hornet, wasp

 buyencok arana: spider, arachnid

 xîwon arapan¹: hope, wish

 motsi arapan²: wait for, expectation

 fenûo area¹: area, region, zone, domain

 cênbô area²: extent, size

 unbû aro: arrow, dart

 wofok aseta: accept, consent, agree, agreement, accord, pact

 mûncû asido¹: sour

 fecko  mûncû asido²: vinegar

 mixofo asido¹: acidic

 fecko  mixofo asido²: acid

 boxô  mefûs asilu: asylum, refuge, shelter

 cîhun atira: attract, attraction

 tûu ato¹: act, performance

 wêîlun ato²: behavior

 socok ato³: active

 folo atomo: atom, atomic

 oûtô  nixîn  xîkô avion: airplane

 hobîyô  yê  bongôsî aviso: attention, warn, caution, warning, alert, notification

 tukwos ba: eight

 fûxûbîn bagaje¹: personal effects, gear

 zuko bagaje²: luggage, baggage

 okôt bagaje³: to lug

 binlêô bai: bay, golf, cove

 sêl bajo¹: low

 gosîl bajo²: short (height)

 soden baka: back (body + adv), rear side, backward, behind

 ûsowo balansa: balance, equilibrium, a scale, balanced, fair

 kôtfûsu balena: whale, dolphin, porpoise, cetacean

 gundolê balo¹: ball, a spherical object

 tulkolyun balo²: roll

 bûdogo  gûmî balon: balloon

 zowo  hônyo  yê  cênbô  êto balu: bear (animal)

 kûôxi  nûyo  wonkûk  sêlbô banana: banana

 lîsto banda¹: band, strip, stripe

 lîsto  moxo banda²: ribbon

 lîsto  bilît banda³: tape

 wîbolo bandera: flag, banner

 sityo  kîldo banka¹: bench

 dînzoû  xûto banka²: river bank

 îlê  munî banka³: bank

 xolu  kon  dodê bano¹: bath

 dodê bano²: bathe

 bêlêtê  yê  ônî  bôklôn  xûto baraje¹: barrage, dam

 bôkôfoc baraje²: block, impede, obstruct

 kôtîkôl baraje³: hinder

 bûgot bari: weight, weigh, heavy

 gubuyo basara¹: market, bazaar, fair

 xe  wedo  til  conwêbo basara²: to shop

 sokofû base¹: base, foundation, floor

 fîectu base²: basis, fundamental

 bûmî base³: ground

 fikwun basilo: bacteria, bacillus, germ, microbe

 dûbono batisa¹: dip, dunk, immerse

 xe  dûbono  bi sotsono batisa²: baptise, baptism

 lôzîc bebe: baby

 hosîn bela: beautiful, beauty, beautify

 wikse beli: stomach, belly, abdomen

 wonkûk benda: bend, curve, flex

 yôûlî bene: benefit, advantage, perk, beneficial

 zolonî bensin: fuel, gasoline, benzene

 kûôxi  zolî beri¹: berry

 kûôxi  yê  gos  doî beri²: grapes

kûôxî  xôboî beri³: olive

 xe  okûlo  gôyu hoi  gôyu beso: kiss

vixês besonde¹: special, especially, particular

 odigon besonde²: exceptional

yôkûê bete: monster, beast, beastly

 bôlfêlê ibûwê  kon  bukû beton¹: cement, concrete

 xe  doknû  tô  îbûwê beton²: pave

 bîbôk bianka: white

 îskô bibe: drink

ibûwê  moxo /  fûxûbîn  moxo biju: jewel, gem, jewelry

 oûtô  gîsgûl bike: bicycle

 conôî biko¹: beak

 xe  mokon  tô  conôî biko²: to peck

 ônî  boîfôn  conôî biko³: spout

 doînbî bileta¹: ticket, a pass

 munî bileta²: bill, banknote

 îskô  yê  kûkmut  cûbû bira: beer, ale

 fîkî bisi¹: hurry, rush, haste

 xîyôcû bisi²: busy

kûngiyo bisinesa¹: business, company

 xe  wofok  kon  wedo  fîmôsyôs bisinesa²: negotiate

 xe  bôklôn  kûngîyo bisinesa³: conduct business

 zôgoc bitume: tar, pitch, bitumen

 bûdogo boba: bubble, boil

 kîskô  wonkûk bogen¹: arch

 deku  wonkûk bogen²: vault

 gûdolô bogen³: bow (weapon)

 xolu bola: bowl

 obokî boli¹: glass

 îbûwê  bûslû boli²: crystal

 kûsowî  bûslû boli³: a transparent material

 yôn  dumoko /  foko  dumoko bomba: bomb

 ufûlît bore: boring, bore, tedium

 towê  ênkômôn boroda: beard, facial hair

 gubuyo botega: shop, store, boutique

 dibo  fecko  în  besol botelo: bottle

 lûcku boton: button, pressbutton, knob, stud

 hôfezî bovi: cow, bovine, steer, ox, bison, buffalo

 tômôs buku: book

 zôî bulu: blue

 êlêo buo¹: float, buoyant

 ostok  êlêo buo²: buoy

 zoso  êlêo buo³: a float

 cîbon  yê  îskô  hôktun butero: butter, buttery

 foko  wuktomû dalili¹: evidence, proof

 kon  wêîlun dalili²: demonstration

 kon  kôto  foko  wuktomû dalili³: testimony

 bongôsî danja: danger, dangerous

 konxo danke: thanks, to thank, thankful

 kon  cifulo dansa: dance

 môfî dare¹: daring, bold, brave

 kôntêsto dare²: to dare, to challenge

 kôntêsto  tô  lolû debate: argue, debate, dispute, argument

 hîyôlî debile: weak, weakness, feeble

 cûfo defende¹: defend, guard, protect

 kon  cûfo defende²: protection, defense

 golfon degu¹: disgust, disgusting, revulsion

 xe  li  êo  sobûnî degu²: sicken

 xobêk /  ôhêl deja: already, by now/then

 moxo dekora: decorate, ornamentation, adorn, fancy

 obûlû deluje: flood, torrent, inundate, overwhelm, overwhelming

 yûkwoî  xûxok demon: devil, demon, diabolical

 bînê den: then, in that case

 hokôlî denta: tooth, bite

 ôtsôtot deo: god, divine

 dûndon dereko: correct, just, right (moral), human right

 gôcîdon deside¹: decide

 kon  gôcîdon deside²: decision

 tûlokon deside³: adjudicate, resolve, settle

 xe  kôs  yôcno desini¹: design, blueprint

 xe  toswîl  yôcno desini²: sketch

 lexetko  ogogê desini³: pattern

 dêtoî detali: detail, detailed, meticulous

 yosten deteki¹: find, discovery

 zûyi deteki²: detect, notice

 nîôk develo: develop, grow, growth, development

 lono dia: day, date

 îbûwê  otôs  bûslû  yê  xûnyu  longi diamante¹: diamond

 ûlkêfî diamante²: adamant

 isbulyol difuse: spread, diffuse, diffusion

 sîûfo dijesi: digest, digestion

 zîxîtû diji: finger, toe, digit

 côt dika: fat, thick

 yôk  hûsku dimenti¹: forget

 yûnlôn dimenti²: forgive

 tîmîok  bûlûsî  osyen dinosoro: dinosaur

 zîlyoîs dipa¹: deep, depth

 kûzoû dipa²: profound

 kôto dire: say, tell, utter, recite, utterance, saying

 bono direto¹: direction, orientation

 tîton direto²: guidance, course

 sôndonôs direto³: direct

 hûlodêk disipa: waste (use without good purpose), squander

 dodê dive: dive, plunge, submerge

 funlît divi: divide, split, division, separate

 zowo dogi: dog

 niwos domo¹: home, reside, domesticate

 în  niwos domo²: domestic

 bûlûsî  nixîn  mozîkô doragon: dragon

 sôlû dua¹: request, ask

 hofo dua²: prayer, plea, petition

 buswêlin dua³: invocation

 belîsîs dubi: doubt

 tônkô duka: suffer, pain, suffering, hurt, painful

 umo  cûxîen dulo: slave, servant, serf, enslave

 hûzon dusa: shower, to shower, downpour

 foko  bêûdo edu¹: teach, educate

 kon  bêûdo edu²: education

 în  bêûdo edu³: educated

 kôs efeto¹: effect, result, to effect

 în  kôs efeto²: effective

 sumon egala: equal, equality, equation, equally

 cizî ego: self, own (adj)

 wokto eki: out, ex-, away, external

 tîkêl eko: echo, reflection

 ûcûmî ekonomi¹: economy, economic

 ônî  cifû  sêl ekonomi²: thrifty

 cûlûl elasi: spring, coil, elastic, springy

 hôktun  yê  cênbô  êto  et  yê  mêloc  kîldo elefante: elephant

 gôcîdon eleti¹: elect, select, choose

 kon  gôcîdon eleti²: election, selection

 cûlûl elika¹: helix, curl, twist, curly, spiral, coil

 cûlûl  ônî  gûfîô elika²: propeller

 zusbot emo¹: emotion, emotional

 sunyotnî  êto emo²: passionate

 wêîlun emo³: emote

 ûlzo enejia: energy, energize, energetic

TBD enemi: enemy, nemesis

 nosô enigema: puzzle, enigma, riddle

 monodo enkonte¹: meet, encounter

 mozulis enkonte²: meeting

 xofô entero: intestines, bowel, entrails, gut

 hondôt envi: envy, jealous

 bîômu environ: environment, habitat, ambient, milieu

 kotonhon epigo¹: emergency, urgent

 hofo epigo²: to urge, press for

 xe  li  êo  fonmot erase¹: erase, remove, wipe away

 kon  êo  fonmot erase²: erasure

 totsi ereki: to stand, upright, erect

 foût ero: error, mistake, err

 dênêmêk esamin¹: test

 fohoso esamin²: exam, interview, examination, investigation

 cônkôk esato¹: precise, precision

 zôtêstô  cônkôk esato²: exact, exactly

 tolîko esato³: methodical

 kilukû ese: east

 gô esi: exist, existence, existent

 hîzon esita: excite, excited

 bêûdo etudi: learn, study, research

 bitûn eve: evening, night

 sîkîn evento¹: event

 kon  cînlî evento²: case (instance), occurence

 uskîfo evita: avoid, dodge, shun, avoidance

 nendol fama¹: fame, famous

 istihol fama²: glory

 fôlun  yê  mokon famine: hungry, hunger, famine

 lûok fantome: ghost, spirit, phantom

 mônbili fara: far, distance, remote, extreme

 bôlfêlê  kûkmut farina¹: flour

 bôlfêlê farina²: dust, a granulated substance, sand

 xe  kôs  bôlfêlê farina³: grind

 ênkômôn fase¹: face

 bono fase²: to face someone

 obunyun fasile¹: easy, ease

 fîectu fasile²: simple, straightforward

 bogô fata: fate, destiny

 bîcûon fatiga: tire, tired

 conwêbo fatoria: factory, mill, plant

 undofôl fava: bean, legume, pea, lentil

 sûko favo: favor, like, favorite, please

 sûbôl fekun¹: fertile, fecund, productive

 foko  sûbôl fekun²: fertilizer

 bîômu  bûmî  nubuso fen: fen, swamp, bog, marsh

 bêlêtê fense: fence, barrier, partition, hedge, fence off

 usûndul feo: ugly

 umo  mozîkô feri: fairy, sprite, pixie

 ûlôgun  gîôn fero: iron, steel

 kûôxi feruta¹: fruit

 okôt  kûôxi feruta²: bear fruit

 kôndodû fete: party, celebrate

 tût  solîlo  iwotê fevere: fever, feverish

 gîto fiba: fiber, string, thread, wire, ply, roughage, strand

 îmon fide: faith, to trust, loyal

 ciwîndî figado: liver

 xîncûon figura¹: figure, form, shape

 xîncûon  îlê figura²: structure

 kolowu  xîncûon figura¹: statue

 dôcuî  xîncûon figura²: figurine

 wutun  oksûn filete¹: steak, fillet

 wêtû  oksûn filete²: to fillet

 mênyûu fili: son, daughter

TBD filoso: philosophy, philosophical, philosophize

 înbolî fiore: flower

 noûku  kûsowî fisika¹: physics

 kûsowî fisika²: physical

 êtsô  kîôsô fisika³: physique

 hitsu fisu: crack, fissure, cracked

 ôsôlê fobo: fear, horror, fearful, scary

 lîbû foli¹: sheet

 woloko foli²: leaf

 botuk foli³: flat, flatten

 bûdogo  bûdogo foma: foam, froth, suds, mousse, lather

 ônî  wedo  yê  kôto fon: phone

 ônî  boîfôn  xîmu fonte: fountain, spring, well

 fôhon fore: front, forehead, forward

 bîômu  nomû foreta: forest

 xe  kôs  kûmun fosi¹: dig

 xe  fîzî fosi²: bury

 xe  uskîfo fuji: flee, escape, run away

 mûlû fule: full, to fill, whole

 wôlik fume: smoke

 xifon fungi: fungus, mold, mildew

 kûmun fura¹: hole, gap, aperture

 dûngo  bûmî fura²: to drill, bore

 gûso furi: anger, angry

 mûncotî fusi¹: pour

 xe  li  êo  gôlûo fusi²: fuse, fusion

 gôlûo fusi³: melt

 boxô  gos gaden¹: garden

 comen  fîmôsyôs gaden²: a park

 boxô  kon  sunyotnî gaden³: recreation area

 hûlû gadi¹: grass

 hôncôû gadi²: herb

 comen gadi³: lawn

 kûsowî  xokôn gama: gram (SI)

 xe  li  bîlûs gana¹: win

 xe  li  oksîôs gana²: earn

 xe  dôstoc gana³: gain

 êtsô  bîlûs gana⁴: victory

 dôstoc  yê  wîlûwo gana⁵: earnings, profit

 yokûntîk gana⁶: prize

 xe  li  êo  but  ôlê  gôyu  bi  nulto gape: yawn, gape

 sêdu garaje: garage

 sêdu gare: station, depot

 mocko gato¹: cat, feline

 ônî  xontûn  yoûtî gato²: catty

 bûlûsî geko: lizard

 dîzel gen¹: again

 cûnfû gen²: repeat, repetition, re-

 îcwon gene¹: inherit

 kon  îcwon gene²: inheritance

 dî  în  îcwon gene³: genetic, gene

 gûexo gera: war

 elfû  niswî giga: billion

 yôn  în  kontol  yê  doî  în  cîhun gitara: guitar, lute, a strummed instrument

 gûmî goma: rubber, rubbery

 xifon gomba: mushroom

 mîkdol  cûtî  yê  fecko gota¹: drop

 uyo  gundolê  cûtî gota²: bead

 êto  yê  xûnyu  xîncûon gota³: blob

 tubô gota⁴: spot

 mîkdol cûty  yê  fecko  et  zîgîl gota⁵: drip

 kon  bôklôn gove¹: government

 bôklôn gove²: govern

 xingô gule: throat, gullet

 bûndûkî gun: gun, rifle, shoot

 tenkîn ia: hear, listen

 hêfîn idea¹: concept, conceptual

 gonîso idea²: idea, ideate

 nomû igi: tree, wood

 wobî ila: island

 hûkun imperi¹: command, imperative

 fûtsûn imperi²: rule

 kûôcyo imperi³: empire, imperial

 sonkon impotan: important, importance, to matter

 conwêbo induseri: industry, industrial

 xûxok infero: hell, to damn, hellish

 sônsûs infiniti: infinity, infinite

 fisun info¹: information

 xe  fisun  êo info²: inform

 foko  fisun info³: informative

 gûlû inja: wound, injure, injury

mûxi inseto: insect, bug

 gitno inta: between, inter-

 dûuncît  gîôn inteli: smart, intelligence

sunyotni interesa¹: interest

 foko sunyotni interesa²: interesting

 kôs  bi  tifûlci inventi¹: invent

 yôn  tifûlci inventi²: invention

 tifûlci inventi³: inventive

 wêkêso inveti: invest, investment

 xokûlû invite: invite, invitation

 xontûn iritate: irritate, bother, pester, annoyance

 gûfoxê ironi: irony, ironic, sarcasm

 bukû ise: ice, freeze

yoston jage¹: search, seek, quest

 wêtodû jage²: hunt, pursuit

 ôntôn  tetêk  wokto jaketa: jacket, coat

 bêmon janji¹: promise, vow

 buswêlin janji²: pledge, swear

 dibo  obokî  în  besol jara¹: jar

 dibo  yê  îskô jara²: pitcher, jug, carafe

 xolu jara¹: mug

 xolu  kînyosel jara²: beaker

 zolî jari: shrub, bush

 mozûn jeli: gel, goop, jelly, blob, paste, mush

 nukulô jemelo: twin

 xêntîl jenti¹: polite, gentle

 dôkcon jenti²: gracious, courteous

 kûlûnun jeo: prison, jail, imprison

 ôîtun  bi  oltû jeritan: yell, scream, shout, exclaim

 lunsol jeti: throw, shot, shoot, hit

 ûlôgun  sêlbô  oksîôs jin: gold, golden

 infultîn jira: turn, gyrate, spin, whirl

 kîso  yoûmok joke: joke, jest

 xowosê joli¹: happy

 fûnlôk joli²: joy

 nô  fûnlôk joli³: frolic

 oncêmon  fûnlôk joli⁴: enjoy

 elekê jue: cheek, jowl

 zoston jumpa: jump, bounce, leap, hop, skip, bounce

 ubênus jusa: just (adv), very recently, to have just ...,

 îskô  kûôxi jusi: juice, juicy

 nênko ka: because

 boholon kabinete: cabinet, hutch, wardrobe

sêkiton kabon: carbon, coal

 dumoko kabuma: explode, explosion, blast, detonate, pop

 xokôn kada: each, respectively

 doî  yê  wutun  ûlôgun kadena: chain, fetters

 tolxêto kadi: card, placard, cardboard, charter

 îskô  ûlzo  bûlo kafe: coffee, cafe

 kûlûnun kaje¹: cage, ribcage

 ôstî  tetêk kaje²: ribcage

 mokon  sûît  bûlo  yê  oûdî  gemolen kakao: chocolate

 yôcno  wuto kalenda¹: calendar

 yôcno  yê  ôdon  sîkîn kalenda²: schedule, timetable

 dî kalite¹: feature, trait

 êtsô kalite²: quality, property, -ness

 li  êtsô  yê kalite³: to attribute

 kon  tût kalori¹: heat

 tût kalori²: hot

 ûlzo  xokôn  yê  mokon kalori³: calorie

 mîêbil  conzodo kama: bed

 wedo kambio: exchange, trade, barter

 kûncîen kamera¹: chamber, room

 foko  kûncîen kamera²: partition

 kûncîen  kîldo kamera³: hall

 nô  wowoê kamina: walk, ambulate, stroll, hike

 ôntôn  solîlo kamisa: shirt

 comen kampo¹: field, meadow

 londuluk kampo²: countryside, rural

 mûhoyon kampo³: camp, to camp

 xûto  yobê kanali: canal, channel, gutter, moat

 êbôl kanda¹: shoulder

 bôsol  êbôl  cên kanda²: shrug

 kûon  fûus kandela: candle

 kîûngô  yê  lîsto  cûlûl  yê  ocûo  nomû  ûlgûkîn kanela: cinnamon

 môkôfo  bûndûkî kanon: cannon, artillery, gun barrel

 kistosê kansera: crab

 kontol kanti: sing, song, tune, melody

 ogolol kapa¹: grasp, grab

 doîcêl kapa²: capture, catch, seize

 în  doîcêl kapa³: captive

 fonxîn  sinsî kare: square, plaza

 kon  kôntêsto karera¹: race, competition

 kôntêsto karera²: compete

 oûtô karo: car, vehicle, drive

 niwos kasa¹: house

 îlê kasa²: building

 îlê  în  cuncîon kasele: castle, fortress

 cokyen kasi: almost

 wêtû kata: cut, incision, slice, chop

 ônî  wêtû katana: sword

 kûdu kavalo: horse, donkey, mule

 yoskînyo kave: cave, cavern

 îskô  hôktun  cûbû keju: cheese

 bîek  sûsôn keki: cake

 dûsul kelabu: gray

 kînyosel kemi: chemical, drug

 kômû kera: horn (animal + instrument), spike

 dibo  lîsmu kerami: ceramic, pottery, china, terracota, clay pot

 îmon keredo: believe, belief, creed

 xecînoc kerusa: cross, intersect, intersection, crucifix

 nôîlu kia¹: key

 besol  yôk kia²: unlock

 elfû kilo: thousand

 mênyûu kinde: child

 non kino: film, movie, cinematic, to film

 mûxî  zoston kirikiti: cricket, grasshopper, locust

 cok kite: leave, quit, abandon, exit

 bûntût koda: tail, coda

 yôcno kode: code, cipher, program code

 xe  li  êo  zomo koleki¹: collect, gather

 zomo koleki²: collection

 zûntûlu  gonbu kolenka: knee

 cûndôl kolidi: crash, collision, collide

 tôxûtsi  bûmî kolina: hill

 mîtmo koloni: colony, colonial, colonize

 sôtûn kolun¹: column, pillar

 nûyo kolun²: pole

 kôkokû kolun³: spine

 sîntokmo  zûnlo koma: clause, comma

 yoûmok komedi: comedy, humor, funny

 tûlôno kompare: compare, comparison

 ônî  tûek komputa¹: computer

 tûek komputa²: compute

 fîmôsyôs komun¹: communal, public

 zomî komun²: community

 ongôlô kona: corner, angle

 êtsô konditi: condition, state

 lohot konfi: comfortable, comfort, cozy

 kon  bûsin konfuse¹: confusion

 xe  li  êo  bûsin konfuse²: confuse, perplex

 foko  bûsin konfuse³: confusing

 bêîku konka: shell

 tohilôk kono: cone

 lîonxîn konsiense¹: conscience

 kôxentê konsiense²: awareness, conscious, consciousness

 xolu kopa: cup, drinking vessel, chalice

 xe  li  êo  kôlmûdul kopen¹: buy

 kôlmûdul kopen²: a purchase

 ûlôgun  yê  bûlo  hûnsik kopere: copper

 kûncîen  kon  ûnîdû koredora: hall, corridor

 cukto  în  lufono koreo: mail, letter, post

 xe  côûfon kosina¹: to cook

 kûncîen  kon  côûfon kosina²: kitchen

 wîlûwo kote¹: cost, price

 xe  tûlokon  wîlûwo kote²: to cost

 gos  doî koton: cotton

 ônî  doknû kova¹: cover, covering

 êo  fîcwo kova²: conceal

 lîbû  nulun kova³: blanket

 lîbû  în  ôntôn kova⁴: cloak, shawl

 zûntûlu  obô kubita¹: elbow

 xe  gûfîô  bi  êfun kubita²: nudge

 kîldo  xokôn kubita³: cubit

 dîncî kubo: brick, cube, block

 ônî  lobotôl kujara: spoon

 zomî kulutura: culture, cultural

 cûî  yê  cîkînîl  kîldo kuneli: rabbit, hare, bunny

 lîbû  moxo  yê  kûmun  obokî kuretina: curtain, drape, screen, blinds

 nô  fîkî kuri¹: run

 nô  yê  fîkî  êto kuri²: sprint

 nô  yê  fîkî  yoûtî kuri³: jog

 hîsmo kusin: cousin

 dibo kuve: tub, vat, tank

 dînzoû labi: lip, rim, brim

 tûu labora¹: work

 mêdûson labora²: labor

 mêdûson  kutin labora³: hard-working

 yôn  gîsgûl lada¹: ladder

 gîsgûl  cingî lada²: escalator

 gîsgûl lada³: stairs, steps

 nonto lagima¹: tears

 kôs  nonto lagima²: to cry

 zomo  xîmu lago: lake, loch, pond

 hûlodêk laji¹: trash, garbage, waste

 xe  dî  êo  hûlodêk laji²: to throw away

 gosîl lakoni¹: short (length)

 yoûtî  lolû lakoni²: curt

 êfun lakoni³: brief

 kûon  yê  solwôc  mîêbil lampa: lamp

 bûmî lan¹: land

 fenûo lan²: territory, domain

 kûôcyo lan³: state

 towê  yônê lana: wool

 cûlosun lase¹: let, allow, licit

 cûlosun  centik lase²: license

 kon  cûlosun lase³: permission

 legêfû lasi: lazy, indolence, inactivity

 nulto lati: wide, broad, width, latitude

 dibo  wutun  yê  nomû  cûxîen kuve: barrel

 xûsten lava: wash

 golo leje: read, a reading, well-read

 côcko lense: lens, eyeglasses, magnifying glass

 dîlê lenta: slow, slowly

 mocko  cênbô leon: lion, tiger, panther, a big cat

 xîmol levi: left (direction)

 botyoto liabili: responsible, liable, liability, responsibility

 fôlnî libera¹: freedom, free

 xe  li  êo  fôlnî libera²: liberate

 bôklôn lida: lead

 ônî  bôklôn lida: leader

 yundôû lida: direct, guide

 môtsilê liga¹: tie, bind, knot

 zomo  zomo liga²: league

 ûnîdû liga³: link, connection

 fecko liki¹: liquid, fluid

 xe  dî  êo  fecko liki²: liquify

 zomûnî lila: purple, lilac

 minyoto limako: snail, slug, a mollusk

 eloi limi: limit, limited, restriction, boundary, border

kûoxi  mûncû limon: lemon, lime, citrus

 weltô limpe: limp, flaccid, floppy, to limp, lax

 boîfôn  cingî  kûon lin: flash, lightning, bolt

 zûhu linga¹: tongue

 fulkôî  tô  zûhu linga²: lick

hiskûnzo linga³: language

 cîbon lipo: fat, fatty, grease, fatten, to fry

 zowo  hônyo  cûtî  yê  bûntût  zolî lisa: fox

 bolîmot  xokôn lita: liter (SI)

 lîbû  în  lufono litera¹: letter

 môî  kon  cukto  tifûlci litera²: literature

 folo  ûlonfû litera¹: character

 xe  kôto  folo  ûlonfû  yê  lolû litera²: to spell

 kon  cukto  tifûlci litera³: literary

 dînzoû  xômûtlô litora: shore, beach, coast, littoral

 kon  montûksol loji¹: logic

 montûksol loji²: logical

 ônî  besol loka¹: lock, latch

 xe  besol loka²: to lock

 kîskô  kon  besol loka³: bolt

 yôn  kon  ûnîdû loka⁴: clasp

 gonzîl loko¹: crazy, mad, instance

 xe  dî  êo  gonzîl loko²: madden

 kîldo longo: long, length, longitude

 nocîdo lose¹: lose

 kon  nocîdo lose²: loss

 funsût lose³: failure, fail

 lûcik lubi: slip, slide, slippery, glide

 moxo  êto lujo: luxury, luxurious, opulence, fancy

 bogô luki: fortune, luck, lucky

 boîfôn  gundolê  yê  tîkêl  bêîku lulu: pearl

 kukwon  yê  kon  wedo  woyû lunge: lungs

 zowo  hônyo lupo: wolf

 mozûn  sûît  yê  mûxî  mîtmo  xîkô madu: honey

 îbûwê  kon  cîhun mageneti: magnet, magnetic

 kûkmut  cîkînîl  yê  hûlû  côt  iwotê maisa: corn

 mozîkô maji¹: magic, magical

 xe  kôs  bi  mozîkô maji²: conjure

 culono makina: machine, apparatus

 sobûnî maladi: malady, sickness, ill, disease

 ônî  xobo  kon  kôson maleta: hammer, mallet

 ôstî  gôyu mandiba: jaw, mandible

 tubô manka: mark, stain, blemish, spot

 nôkso mapa: map, chart

 xômûtlô mare: ocean, sea, marine

 xe  dî  hûnsûon mari¹: marry

 buswêlin  hûnsûon mari²: marriage

 bûlo maron: brown

 êto masa: mass, pile, heap, massive

 xe  kôs  êto masa: to amass

 kîûngô masala: spice, curry, spiced

 sôhoûk matemati: math, mathematical

 socok  lono maten: morning

 kûsowî materi: matter, material, substance

 mûkno matura: mature, ripe, adult

 mêtlîôs medi¹: average

 mutyu medi²: medium

 sodolun medi³: normal, usual, standard, norm

 kûnontî media: media, communication, press

 cîgîlsu medika: medicine, medicinal

 hûunhu melanje: mixture, mix

 kûyô melankoli: sad, melancholy, mourn

 kûôxi  yê  gos  gîto melon: melon, gourd, pumpkin

 kukwon memba: member, adherent

 hûsku memo: memory, remember

 tîxô menase¹: threat, menace, menacing, threaten

 xe  kôs  tîxô menase²: threaten

 mênûs meno: less (comparison), fewer, minus

 dûuncît menta: mind, mental

 hûdul mentira: lie, false, deceive, deception

 yôcno  yê  côûfon menu: menu

 oksîôs merite: deserve, merit, -worthy

 kûnontî mesaje¹: message, notification

 hobîyô mesaje²: notify

 dûstu mesura¹: measure

 kon  dûstu mesura²: measurement

 cênbô  yê  ôntôn mesura³: size (clothing)

 dûstu  boxô mesura⁴: dimension

 ûlôgun metali: metal, metallic

 tolîko metodo: method, procedure, technique, means, methodical

lûnti midori: green

 zomo  gûexo  kûôcyo milita: military, army

 nukulô mime: mimic, copy, imitation

 cîkînîl mimi: ear

 kûmun  kon  hûkê mina: mine

 xe  hûkê mina: to mine

 êfun minute: minute

 fonmot misi¹: miss, absent

 bûzôk misi²: lack

 nocîdo misi³: fail to reach/hit/notice

 kîldo  xokôn mita: meter, metric

 mîêbil mobili: furniture

 tîton moda¹: mode, way

 tîton  în  ôntôn moda²: fashion

 êtsô  zusbot moda³: mood

 mûxî  xîkô mogi: fly, gnat

 mûxî  xîkô  yê  kon  îskô  luhû mogi: mosquito

 îskô  hôktun moloko: milk, milky

 mîoû momen¹: moment, instant, instantaneous

 îbûdû momen²: immediate

 wuto monato: month, monthly

 fonolon monki: monkey, gorilla, chimpanzee

 tôxûtsi monte: mountain, hill, bump, protrusion, protrude, bumpy

 dôkcon morale¹: moral, virtue

 kon  dôkcon morale²: morality

 xe  gonîso  dôkcon morale³: moralize

 zîcoû  kon  îmon morale⁴: morale

 tûu  dondun more: custom, habit, tradition

 dondun more: customary, traditional

 kon  tîkû mori¹: death

 dî  tîkû mori²: die

 tîkû mori³: dead

 xe  li  êo  tîkû mori⁴: kill

 lozîdô  yê  culono moto: motor, engine

 xe  li  nô move¹: move

 nô move²: movement, motion

 non move³: movie

 môtîfô  kônyêc mudi¹: purpose, goal, objective, aim, end

 betîdo mudi²: intend

 belêxu mudi³: target

 sukyunik muko: mucus, snot, phlegm

 fûus mumi: wax, waxy

 zinkon mun: door, gate

 nucoto mundo: world, globe, global

 mûxî  mîtmo muravi: ant

 bêlêtê muro: wall

 oksûn musele: muscle, muscular

 kontol musika¹: music

 kon  kontol musika²: musical

 cûî muso: mouse, rat

 dî  bêsu muta¹: change

 xe  li  êo  bêsu muta²: modify

 kon  dî muta³: modification, mutation

 xe  wedo  woyû nafasa: breathe, breath

 bûlûsî  gîto naga: snake, slither

 nô  xîmu naje: swim

 xe  li  êo  nendol najima: to highlight

 nendol najima: star, celebrity

 noô nami: wave, undulation

 cencî naro¹: narrow, thin

 zomo  xîmu  ûnîdû  cencî naro²: strait

 mêloc nase: nose

 mozûn nata: cream, creamy

 kon  lôzîc nati¹: birth

 lôzîc nati²: give birth

 hônyo natura¹: nature

 bunxin natura²: natural

 oûtô  xîmu navi: boat, ship

 xefîzec navu¹: predict

 kon  xefîzec navu²: prophecy, prediction

 în  xefîzec navu³: prophetic

 fêlkonô nea¹: near, close by, approach, nearly

 fenûo  yê  niwos  fêlkonô nea²: neighborhood

 wôlik  sêl nebu¹: mist, fog, foggy

 êmê nebu²: nebulous

 xingô neka: neck

 buswen nese¹: need, necessity, requirement

 în  buswen nese²: necessary

 omûlto neso¹: abstract

 kon  omûlto neso²: abstraction

 êtsô neso³: -ness

 kon neso⁴: -ity

 nec neto¹: net, network, mesh, web

 xe  doknû  tô  nec neto²: enmesh

 hûzon  bukû neve: snow

 hoî  xûnyu  wokût ni¹: never

 hoî  yoûtî  wokût ni²: ever

 niwos  tîmîok nida¹: nest

 niwos  yê  mûxî  mîtmo nida²: hive

 yoskînyo  zonwul nida³: den

 oksûn niku: meat, flesh

 eson nin: nine

 ônî  fohoso  fîcwo ninja¹: spy

 ônî  fohoso  tîxô  fôhon ninja²: scout (noun)

 xe  fohoso  bi  fîcwo ninja³: snoop, scout, surveil

 nicu nise: sneeze

 gonbu noga: leg

 boxô  kon  lîun  gos nonga¹: farm

 lîun nonga²: cultivate

 kon  lîun  gos nonga³: agricultural

 sôltûstik nore: north

 wôlik nube: cloud, cloudy

 toliyo  lîsto nudelo: noodle

 nungo nudi: nude, naked, nudity

 xe  fulkôî nuga¹: rub

 kon  fulkôî nuga²: friction

 xe  fulkôî  oksûn  bi  cîgîlsu nuga³: massage

 xe  fulkôî  bi  zênsî nuga⁴: caress

 dokdogo nuga⁵: tickle

 xe  fulkôî  bi  tônkô nuga⁶: chafe

 ôzîl nuki: nut

 îbûdû nun: now

 dîdôzû nuta¹: neutral, neuter, impartial

 foko  ufûlît nuta²: bland, boring

 xe  fûtsûn obe¹: obey

 kon  fûtsûn obe²: compliance

 în  fûtsûn obe³: obedient

toôyen odi: hate, hatred, enmity

 tûu  gûnokol ofensa: crime, offense, sin

 gûnokol ofensa: offensive, criminal

 doho ofera: sacrifice, offering

 boxô  kûngîyo ofisi¹: office

 centik ofisi²: official

 mîêbil  kon  tûek ofisi³: bureau, desk

 gûêyû oko¹: eye

 xe  dêko  bi  êfun oko²: glance

 kon  dêko  gûêyû oko³: one's sight

 wulus ole: oil, unctuous

 lônkin onion¹: bulb

 lônkin  nonto onion²: onion

 istihol onore: honor, honorable, reputation

 but open: open

 boxô  yê  cîgîlsu  kotonhon opitala: hospital

 suhot ora: hour, o'clock, clock time

 zîngu oranje: orange

 boxô  losol orijen: origin, source

 losol orijen: original

 hîtnôdêt osila: oscillate, swing, a swing

 ôstî oso: bone

 fîcwo osura¹: shadow, shade

 fîcwo osura²: obscure

 fîcwo osura³: hide

 fîcwo osura⁴: hidden

 niwos  îlxîzuk otelo: hotel

 yogô  ûsên  kudûdo otono: autumn

 culono  kon  bîek oven¹: oven

 xe  bîek oven²: bake

 culono  kon  tût oven³: furnace, heater

 yônê ovi: lamb, sheep

 hûwu ovo: egg

 xe  yûnlôn padon¹: pardon, forgive, condone

 môtîfô  în  yûnlôn padon²: an excuse

 xe  cifû paga: pay, spend

 kon  cifû paga: payment

 fenûo paisa: nation, country, national

 lufono paketa: package, parcel, packet, bundle

 ôntôn  gonbu panta: pants, trousers

 lîbû  kon  cukto pape: paper

 mûxî  sîêtô  xîkô  yê  nixîn  mûkônun papilon: butterfly, moth

 xe  nîltûgu para: stop, halt

 yôûxîn parada: parade, march, procession

 motûo paren: parent

 dodôû pari: bet, wager, gamble

 lexetko  kon  côûfon parija¹: grill, broiler, gridiron

 lexetko parija²: grid

 lexetko  kon  cûngo parija³: grate

 sontî pase: peace, peaceful

 kûnhîun paso: step, stride, pace

 kûôxi  zîzîyo patata: potato

 boxô  wokto  yê  sokofû  îbûwê patio¹: patio

 boxô  wokto  fos  îlê  ûnhilun patio²: courtyard

 comen  niwos patio³: yard

 tîmîok  xîmu pato: duck, goose, swan, waterfowl

 kon  lûko pausa: pause, break, interruption

 wowoê pedi¹: foot

 tô  wowoê pedi²: by foot

 xe  xobo  tô  wowoê pedi³: kick

 xe  xobo  bi  sêl  tô  wowoê pedi⁴: stomp

 ocûo pele¹: skin

 okûlo pele²: surface

 ocûo  kûôxi pele³: peel

 ocûo  zonwul pele⁴: hide (animal)

 towê pelo: hair, fur, hairy

 yôn  ônî  cukto pen: pen, pencil, stylus

 henondê pende¹: hang, hanging

 kon  henondê pende²: suspension

 êtsô  henondê pende³: suspense

sikot penelo¹: brush

sikot  towê penelo²: comb

 xe  yôn  tô sikot penelo³: sweep

 tîû penta: five

 bîkontê pepa: pepper, spicy

 cosnî peribadi: private, privacy

 nucoto pianeta: planet, planetary

 yôn  în  kontol  yê  êto  ônî  xobo  doî piano: piano

 sîêtô piato¹: plate, dish, disc, tray

 xe  wêko  côûfon  hoî  sîêtô piato²: to plate

 xe  sûôxic piega: fold, crease

 dônûs pigi: pig, boar

 kônyêc /  tûndû pigu: butt

 xe  dûngo pika: prick, pierce, sting

 sêlbô pila: yellow

 oûdî  cîgîlsu pile¹: pill

 mokon  yê  xîncûon  oûdî pile²: pellet

 unbû  yê  xîncûon  oûdî pile³: bullet

 yofûk pilo: pillow, cushion

 doî  ûlôgun  kêskîn  yê  wîk pin¹: pin

 doî  ûlôgun  kêskîn  kon  zohît pin²: needle

 xe  doknû  tô  longi pinta¹: paint, painting

 doknû  longi pinta²: painted

 hûlodêk  fecko  solîlo pipi¹: pee

 xe  boîfôn  hûlodêk  fecko pipi²: urinate

 cokwoli pirami: pyramid

 ônî  gûnokol  xômûtlô pirata: pirate

 ônî  dûngo  yê  mokon piron: fork

 mîcîn pisi: fish

 zomo  xîmu pisina: pool of water, pond

 zomo  xîmu  kon  dodê pisina: swimming pool

 kon  zûtô piti¹: pity, compassion, sympathy, sympathize

 dôkcon piti²: mercy

 towê piuma: feather

 cukto  kîno poesi: poem, poetry, poetic

 zuko  lîmîen  yê  ôntôn poke: pocket

 ônî  cixîn polisa: police

 ûlzo  zomî politi: politics, political, politicize

 xe  li  êo  lîtiwe  hôn  ûlzo  zomî politi: politics, political, politicize

 tîmîok  hûwu polo: chicken, fowl

kûoxi  nomû poma: apple

 wêko pone: put, lay, place

 bônti ponte: bridge

 umo popula¹: people

 umo  yê  fenûo popula²: population

 xe  niwos popula³: populate

 êto  umo popula⁴: populous

 sodolun popula⁵: popular

 xe  okôt pota¹: carry, transport, transfer

 boxô  kon  lufono pota²: port

 lufono pota³: cargo

 dibo  kon  côûfon pote: pot, pan, cauldron, crucible, saucepan

 bûzôk  munî pove: poor, poverty

 xe  kôs  nukulô pubili¹: print

 xe  hobîyô  bi  fîmôsyôs pubili²: publish

 xe  helgo puja¹: worship, praise

 xe  lîûbît  bi  gîôn puja²: adore, adoration

 kon  lîûbît  gîôn puja³: adoration

 ônî  dûngo  ûlôgun  gosîl puko¹: knife, dagger

 xe  dûngo  bi  leknek puko²: stab

 hûwuncul pulasi: plastic, plastics, malleable

 xe  hôlûk pumpa¹: pump (motion)

 ônî  hôlûk pumpa²: pump (tool)

 xe  li  êo  tônkô puni: punish, punishment

 zûngô  în  fûnbô punjo¹: fist

 xe  xobo  tô  zûngô  în  fûnbô punjo²: punch

 lûcku punjo³: knob, hilt, handgrip

 bindû punto¹: point, dot, spot

 belêxu punto²: indicate

 kêskîn punto³: pointy, sharp

 umo  dôcuî  în  hûkun pupe: doll, puppet

 sofîn pura¹: pure

 xe  li  êo  mûfêû pura²: clean, cleanse

 xe  gûfîô puse: press, push, shove

 lozô radi¹: ray, beam, bolt

 lozô radi²: radiate

 gîto  xe  sûn  mutyu  wutun  mût  dînzoû radi³: radius

 zîzîyo radika: root, rhizome, tuber

 bodî radika: rooted

 ônî  hûkun raja: ruler, royal, king, queen

 zoso raka: rack, shelf, ledge

 obô rama: arm, limb, branch

 cutnê rampa¹: ramp, incline, slope, slant

 wonkûk rampa²: bow

 neîgin rampa³: lean, tilt, tilted

 onfîbî rana: frog, toad

 hoôs randon¹: random

 gôcîdon  yê  hofo  hoôs randon²: arbitrary

 nikfûl randon³: caprice

 cêô ranko¹: rank

 êtsô ranko²: status

 kon  ôdon ranko³: ordering

(Place number words in the modifier slot) ranko⁴: -th (ordinal)

 hêlxun rano: early, too soon

 nêxôdî rasa: race, ethnicity, racial

 xe  wêtû  hoî  fêlkonô  yê  okûlo raso: shave, scrape, graze

 hosoûn ratio¹: ratio, rate, proportion

 fun ratio²: fraction

 zuwobû reaki¹: answer, response

 tûu  în  zuwobû reaki²: reaction

 ônî  ubôlni rebele¹: rebel

 gûexo  kon  ubôlni rebele²: rebellion, revolution

 tûu  xe  til  îbolê rebele³: treason

 ubôlni rebele⁴: rebellious

 ondo redi¹: ready, prepare

 în  yôn redi²: available

 kon  ondo redi³: preparation

TBD refere: refer to, reference, mention, allusion

 hûzon regen: rain

 xe  hûkun regula¹: regulate, control

 kon  hûkun regula²: regulation

 yôn  yê  kon  dûstu  yê  kîldo regula³: ruler (tool)

 fûtsûn regula⁴: a rule

 sotnîn reka: right (direction)

 kîskô rela¹: rail, bar

 oûtô  kîskô rela²: train

 xe  li  lîtiwe relate¹: relate

 umo  lîtiwe relate²: relation

 êtsô  yê  lîtiwe relate³: relationship

 kon  ûnîdû relate⁴: connection

 xe  li  ûnîdû  tô relate⁵: connect with

 îmon  kôdus relijon: religion, religious

TBD remo: oar, rudder, to row

TBD rena: kidney

 munyufo renta: rent, borrow

 nô  xûto reo¹: flow, current

 konwo reo²: rhythm

 cêô  kon  hûkun reo³: influence

 xîûfû repare¹: fix, repair, mend

 kon  dûndon repare²: correction

 kon  yôûlî repare³: improvement

 kûôcyo  umo repubika¹: republic, republican

 ônî  îmon  yê  kûôcyo  umo repubika²: republican

 bûlûsî retili¹: reptile

 nô  bomoge retili²: crawl

 nô  dîlê retili³: creep

 îlê  kon  mokon retorante: restaurant

 xe  mônîso revela¹: reveal, divulge, disclose

 kon  mônîso revela²: revelation, disclosure

 odigon  munî rika: rich, wealth

 kîno rima: rhyme, rhyming

 wutun ringo: ring, loop, hoop, circuit, halo

 xe  li  lîûlê risa: laugh

 xe  dôstoc risiti¹: receive, get

 lîbû  în  sobis  kon  dôstoc risiti²: receipt

 xe  cûlosun  xe  hêfîn risiti³: acknowledge

 kon  dôstoc risiti⁴: reception

 kûkmut  yê  hûlû  în  dûbono riso: rice

 sîkîn  buswêlin rite: rite, ceremony, ceremonial

 buswêlin rite: ceremonial

 xûto riva: river, stream

 ôntôn  yê  solîlo  mûlû roba: dress, robe

 xe  gomî  bi  dês  fôlun robare¹: steal

 kon  gomî  dês  fôlun robare²: theft

 culono  foko  yoldûn roboto: robot

 cûî  cênbô roden: rodent (non-mouse), squirrel, beaver

 sôlû roga: ask, question

 lunsol  yê  ûlzo  dumoko roketa¹: rocket

 lunsol  foko  dumoko  yê  ûlzo  dumoko roketa²: missile

 lunsol roketa³: projectile

 xe  li  êo  kobût rompe: break, rupture, smash, disrupt

 gônyumon  conzodo ronko¹: snore

 gônyumon ronko²: grunt

 gûlobî rosa: pink, rose

 xe  li  êo  kobût  mûlû ruina¹: destroy, ruin

 kon  êo  kobût ruina²: destruction

 cêô  zîgîl ruina³: downfall

 hûnsik ruja: red

 cûonwun rumora: gossip, rumor, rumored

 xe  onkûol runguma: hug, embrace

 lûîcû rusa: deer

 cûlcî ruse¹: trick, hoax, ruse, fraud, scam

 fonfûk ruse²: tricky

 ênbukun ruto: burp, belch

 bîômu  ûlgûkîn saara: desert

 nîecni sadi: mean, cruel, sadistic

 wûôt safari: journey, voyage, trip, travel, adventure

 neîgin  wûôt safari: journey, voyage, trip, travel, adventure, adventurous

 kîso saga¹: story

 xe  kîso saga²: narrate

 tifûlci saga³: fictional

 colot saje: wise, wisdom

iskô  cunlîû sake: alcohol, liquor

 zuko sako: bag, sack

 boîfôn  gôyu saliva¹: saliva, spit

 boîfôn  yê  kukwon  woyû saliva²: expectorate

 xôboî salo¹: salt, salty, seasoning

 kîûngô salo²: seasoning

 kûncîen  kon  monodo salon: salon, parlor

 bîolî salu¹: hello, goodbye

 xe  monodo  ônî  gîk salu²: greet

 kon  monodo  ônî  gîk salu³: greeting

 mokon  xe  gitno  bîek sando: sandwich

 luhû sange¹: blood

 xe  boîfôn  luhû sange²: bleed

 sohoû sano¹: health, healthy

 xe  li  êo  sohoû sano²: heal

 ônî  cûfo  wowoê sapato: shoe

 xe  bucono sava¹: save, rescue, salvage, retrieve

 kon  bucono sava²: salvation

 hônyo savaje: wild, savage, feral, uncivilized, wilderness

 sufoûn savon: soap

 hôn se: if, whether

 bolce  sundîbot seda: silk

 sityo sede: sit, seat, chair

 kôkokû sekeleton: skeleton, framework, scaffolding

 nosô seketa: secret, mystery

 ûlgûkîn seko: dry, dryness

 îlê  kon  bêûdo sekola: school

 mîoû sekon: second (time)

 xe  li  êo  mefûs sekura¹: secure

 mefûs sekura²: safe, safety, security

 kûlûnun sela: cell (biology + room)

 wêxôn semana: week, weekly

 oûdî semen: seed

 fun dûi semi¹: half

 yogô semi²: partial

 dês  mûlû semi³: incompletely

 kûnbî sena: scene, stage

 xe  lufono sende: send, transmit, dispatch

 xe  hobîyô sende: broadcast, a post

 kolowu seni: art, artistic

 golun senjore: mr., ms., sir, madam

 helgo senjore: lord, master

 zûnlo sentense¹: sentence

 sîntokmo sentense²: phrase

 bêsnêhot sentense¹: proposition

 tûlokon sentense²: verdict

 xe  oncêmon senti¹: sense, feel

 xe  okûlo senti²: touch

 zusbot senti³: feeling

 fîyên sento: hundred

 xe  li  êo  bundu sera¹: close, shut

 xe  besol sera²: seal

lisik sereale: grain, cereal, wheat

 dûuncît serebe: brain

 zûnlo seri¹: series, list

 ôdon seri²: order

 fîlo seri³: row

 xe  yosten  mîkdol seri⁴: enumerate

 yinsûk serio: serious, earnest, seriousness

 kon  ûnîdû  zênsî sesi¹: sex

 zênsî sesi²: sexy

 xe  li  ûnîdû  bi  zênsî sesi³: copulate

 hênêlô sesi⁴: gender

 fôlun  êto  xîmu sete: thirst, thirsty

 xêtî seven: seven

 xîdêtlî severe: severe, strict

 siskin sibi: sibling, brother, sister

 xîûlo sibila: whistle, hiss, fizzle, whiz, zip

 noûku siensa: science, scientific, -ology

 nûyo  hôncôû  yê  kon  îskô  wôlik sigaro: cigar, cigarette

 uklo sige: next, follow, subsequent, succeeding

 ûlonfû silaba: syllable

 ûlôgun  dûsul  foko  tîkêl  yê  wîlûwo  êto silara: silver, silvery

 xûnyu  tenkîn silen: silence, silent

 gôwo sili¹: silly, foolish

 mîtetên sili²: trivial, triviality

 tetêk sina¹: chest

 solîlo  mutyu sina²: torso

 sêkîton sinda: cinder, ash, ashy

 betîdo sinifi¹: meaning

 xe  betîdo sinifi²: to mean

 zîcoû  kon  oncêmon sinifi³: sense

 sonkon sinifi⁴: significance, significant

 ostok sino¹: sign, signal, token

 toswîl  ostok sino²: symbol

 xe  belêxu sino³: mark

 ostok  kûngîyo sino⁴: logo

 foko  tîkêl  êto sinti: sparkle, twinkle

gongoxi siren¹: bell, siren, alarm

 xe  xobo gongoxi siren²: to chime

gongoxi  zûngô siren³: handbell

gongoxi  zinkon siren⁴: doorbell

 yôn  foko  funlît sisora: scissors, shears

 toû sita: six

 bobôun sitema: system, systematic, systematize

 xe  dî  êo  bobôun sitema: systematize

 sinsî siti: city

 kukwon  kûôcyo sivi¹: citizen

 umo  dês  gûexo sivi²: civilian

 ofînê sivi³: civil

 xe  li  êo  ofînê sivi⁴: civilize

 lôîcôk so: so, such

 sityo  yofûk sofa: sofa

 xe  li  êo  gelmis  tô  woyû sofio: blow, inflate, puff

 ôntôn  wowoê soke: sock, stocking

 gêkô soli¹: soil, dirt

 lîsmu soli²: clay

 cîes solidi: solid, firm

 tôlkî solo: single, alone, only

 xe  yosten  zuwobû solu¹: solve

 zuwobû  în  yosten solu²: solution

 sodilû solu³: loose

 hôdôkû solu⁴: untie

 xe  li  êo  hûunhu solu⁵: dissolve

 fenûo  ûsên  tût soma: summer

 yoûtî some: some, few, an indefinite amount, somewhat

 hôlmo sonjo: dream

 ênkômôn  xowosê sonri: smile

 xe  zûtô sori¹: sorry, to be sorry

 kon  zûtô sori²: contrition, remorse

 zomî sosia: society, social

 lîs suave¹: smooth, sleek, even

 nulun suave²: soft

 kotonhon subita¹: sudden, suddenly, abrupt

 xe  li  êo  gô  bi  kotonhon subita²: to precipitate

 zonûbî sude: south

 zohît sue: sew, stich, seam

 zôtêstô sufi¹: enough, sufficient

 xe  li  zôtêstô sufi²: suffice

 xe  bêsnêhot sujesi: suggest

 bêsnêhot sujesi: suggestion, hint, insinuation

 xe  bêsnêhot  bi  xêntîl sujesi: hint, insinuation

 bêsnêhot  xêntîl sujesi: insinuation

 muîlô sujo: dirty, grime, filth

 xe  li  êo  mîstu sujo: to taint

 kon  mîstu sujo: corruption

 îskô suko¹: suck

 kon  îskô suko²: suction

 tûek suma¹: sum, total, score

 xe  tûek suma²: calculate

TBD sumete: surrender, submit, yield, give in, submission

 zelen sun: soon

 côûfon  fecko supe: soup

 xe  li  êo  momokî superise¹: surprise, astonish, shock

 dês  xefîzec superise²: unexpected

 îsbônxu suponji: sponge

 xe  onkonu supose: suppose, guess

 kon  onkonu supose: conjecture

 onkonu supose: hypothesis

 gufis sure: certain, sure, certainty

 xe  kôto  bi  homûs susura: whisper, rustle, murmur

 hoxobê taba: board, plank, beam, slat

k tabu: taboo, forbid, forbidden

 mûun tadi: late, tardy, delay

 soden talon: heel

 yôn  konwo  în  xobo tambo: drum

 lêkin tamen: although, though, nevertheless, in spite of, however

 yôn  kon  cûngo tami: filter, sieve, colander

 lîbû  sokofû tape: carpet, rug

 itihos tari: history, historical

 cino tarifa: charge, bill, tax

 deku tavan¹: ceiling

 solwôc  îlê tavan²: roof

TBD tea: tea

 îlê  kûnbî teata: theater, theatrical

 yônê teke: goat, antelope, ibex, a caprine

 kuûnmê teki: technology, technological, technical

 bolce tela: cloth, fabric

 selôhô tema¹: theme, subject, topic

 xe  hôn tema²: to be about

 xe  dîyondê tema³: to concern

 dus ten: ten

 neîgin tenden: tendency, bias, inclination, inclined to

 xe  ogolol teni: hold, grasp, cling to

 êtsô  wokût  yê  îsênsô tensa¹: tense (action + state + grammar)

 gelmis tensa²: stretch, strained

 dênêmêk tenta: try, attempt, experiment, trial

 belîsîs tenta: tentative, provisional

 xefîzec teoria¹: theory

 xe  xefîzec teoria²: theorize

 cîgîlsu terapi¹: therapy, treatment, therapeutic

 xe  li  êo  mênûs  ôlê  tônkô  tô  cîgîlsu terapi²: treat

 xe  li  êo  fonmot  ôlê  sobûnî terapi³: cure

 xe  môtsilê tese¹: weave, knit

 în  môtsilê tese²: woven

 tetêk teta: breast, tit

 siskin  motûo tie: uncle, aunt

 mût tila¹: until, till

 êto  xe  misli tila²: up to

 xe  li  gîk tila³: approach

 xe  dî  gelmis tila⁴: reach

 bûîhî timi: timid, shy, coy, reserved

 ûlôgun  hûwuncul  fos  kôî  dî  êo  gelmis  mût  doî tin¹: tin

 dibo  ûlôgun  în  besol tin²: can

 iwotê tingi: high, tall, height

 xûk  longi tinta: tint, ink, hue

 niwos  tohilôk tipi: tent, teepee, hut

 xûk tipo: type, quality, kind, typical

 xe  cîhun tira: pull, tug

 non  sôndonôs tivi: TV, television

 hôncôû  yê  kon  îskô  wôlik tobako: tobacco

 sityo  yê  hûlodêk  umo toilete¹: toilet

 sityo  yê  fecko  hûlodêk  umo toilete²: urinal

 kûncîen  yê  kon  mûfêû  umo toilete³: restroom, WC

 xe  yôn  kûncîen  yê  kon  mûfêû  umo toilete⁴: use bathroom

 xe  li  kûonlôn tolera¹: tolerate

 kon  kûonlôn tolera²: tolerance

 kûonlôn tolera³: tolerant

 kon  wofok tolera⁴: accepting

tênkin  yê  lozô  cingî tonere: thunder

 solwôc topi¹: top, summit

 ôntôn  wîk topi²: cap, hat

 îlê  iwotê tore¹: tower, skyscraper

 yogô  iwotê  yê  îlê tore²: turret, steeple, minaret

 tîmîok tori: bird

 hûstun tose¹: cough

 ôîtun  zowo tose²: bark

 onfîbî  bêîku toti: turtle, tortoise

 sûtûô tovari¹: companion

 hûnsûon tovari²: spouse, partner

 kukwon  yê  zomo  sumon tovari³: comrade

 môkôfo tubo: tube, pipe

 bôkbûn tufan¹: storm, stormy, typhoon

 bôkbûn  infultîn tufan²: hurricane

 sônsûs tuju: always, forever, ever

 boxô  yê  umo  în  fîzî tumba: grave, tomb

 tôxûtsi tumo: tumor, swell, swelling, bulge

 tôcît tupe¹: dull, blunt, obtuse

 dûuncît  lôc tupe²: dumb

 kon  zîcoû uben: exercise, training, practice, drill

xêntil ubuntu¹: kind, humane, humaneness

 wofok  kon  kut ubuntu²: solidarity

 kistosê udan: shrimp, lobster, a crustacean

 xonluk ujana¹: young

 êtsô  xonluk ujana²: youth

 umo  xonluk ujana³: a youth

 nûyo  wonkûk  kon  cîhun uka¹: hook

 yôn  wonkûk  henondê uka²: hanger

 nûyo  wonkûk  yônê uka³: crook (shepherd)

 ôntôn  wîk  kôdus uka⁴: mitre

 tîmîok  kon  wêtodû  bitûn ulu: owl

 winît umile¹: humble, modest

 kon  winît umile²: humility

 tônkô  yê  tûu  dês  istihol umile³: shame

 kelo kiôsô undon¹: sport

kiôsô undon²: athletic

 tûu kiôsô undon³: physical exercise

 îsîbô ungu: nail, hoof, claw

 kôsmô  sônsûs univesa: universe

 konbokbo univesa: universal

 kukwon  kon  lôzîc utero: womb, uterus

 xe  tuluti  bi  hoôs vaga: wander, roam, rove

 oûtô  yê  cîhun  kûdu vagen¹: wagon

 oûtô  hondon vagen²: van

 oûtô  în  cîhun vagen³: cart

 oûtô  kîldo  fîmôsyôs vagen⁴: bus

 oûtô  kon  okôt vagen⁵: truck

 wokût  yê  cok  kon  wêloi vakansa¹: vacation

 lono  kon  kôndodû vakansa²: holiday

 xe  li  bostofîs vakili: represent, stand for

 bostofîs vakili: representative, agent, envoy

litô vaku¹: empty, vacuum, vacuous

 kôsmô vaku²: outer space

 fenûo  sêl vali: valley

 wîlûwo valu: value, worth

 kîûngô  yê  oûdî  cûtî  în  gûwolo  yê  kûôxi  yê  bîômu  nubuso  tût vanila: vanilla

 ûncoî vanita: vanity, pride, proud

 wôlik  xîmu vapo: steam, vapor

 conwêbo vare: resource, wares, supply, merchandise, commodity

 kêxîk vari¹: vary, variance

 bêsu vari²: variety

 êto  bêsu vari³: various

 kon  kêxîk vari⁴: variation

 fenûo  ûsên  nîôk vasanta: spring (season)

 hoî ve: where

 wîlî veka¹: awake

 xe  li  êo  wîlî veka²: wake

 kôxentê veka³: aware

 xe  li  nô  tô  woyû vela: sail

 hoî ven: when

 xe  wedo  til  munî vende¹: sell

 kon  wedo  munî vende²: sale

 fûkûxi vendeta: revenge, vengeful

 xe  yosten  fûkûxi vendeta: to seek revenge

 nozî venemo¹: venom, poison

 xe  cûdo  nozî venemo²: to poison

 golun venera¹: respect

 êto  golun venera¹: respectful

 kon  helgo venera²: veneration

 kûmun  obokî ventana¹: window

 foko  tîkêl ventana²: mirror

 ônî  mônîso ventana³: screen

 nô  woyû  gîôn vento: wind, windy

 leknek vepon: weapon, arms

 xe  yôn  êo  leknek vepon: to arm

 xe  dî  êo  leknek vepon: weaponize

 fîtîkôs vese: west

 kêlôs veta: weather, climate

 oncêmon vibe¹: vibe

 kônbo vibe²: shake, vibrate, turbulence

 xe  êo  kônbo vibe³: agitate

 kon  kônbo vibe⁴: vibration

 non video: video

 sinsî vila: village, town

 lon  wokût  sumon  fos vile¹: while

 lon vile²: during

zitsê vina¹: blame, fault

 êtsô  yê  botyoto  yê  xe  tûu  bi  lôc vina²: guilt

 nixîn vinge¹: wing

 nixîn vinge²: brim

 ônî  mônîso  yê  bono  woyû vinge³: vane

 îskô  kûôxi  cûbû vino: wine

 fenûo  ûsên  cunyû vinta: winter

 yôn  în  kontol  doî viola: viola, violin, a string instrument

 kon  yumon violensa¹: violence

 yumon violensa²: violent

 ônî  xobo  bûntût vipi: whip, lash

 wixonû viru: virus, viral

 monodo visita: visit

 ôîtun voka¹: voice

 xokûlû voka²: call, call out, summon

 nô  nixîn vola: fly, flight

 boîfôn  wikse vomi: vomit

 xe  li  cînzon vori: worry, concern

 gôcîdon  centik vote: vote

 buswêlin  nîecni vudu¹: curse, hex, jinx

 buswêlin  mozîkô vudu²: spell

 minyô vuma: worm

 foko  kûzoû vunda¹: wonder, marvel

sikin  hiklihos vunda²: miracle

 kûzoû vunda³: wonderful